Case study of bipolar disorder sufferer

Case study of bipolar incommode suffererPeople with bipolar disturb fall in primitive irritability swings (symptoms). They toilette go from emotional stateing as if they are on top of the world, hyperactive, creative, and grandiose- mania to feeling very sad, despairing, helpless, worthless, and hopeless -depression. This disease is called bipolar disorder because the mood of a person with bipolar disorder can alternate between two completely opposite poles, euphoric happiness and utmost(prenominal) sadness. The extremes of mood usually occur in cycles, in between these mood swings, people with bipolar disorder are able to function normally, hold a job, and have a normal family life. The episodes of mood swings tend to become closer to conkher with age. When a person is in the grip of this disease, chaos can occur. Bipolar disorder can cause major disruption of family and finances, loss of job, and marital problems. In Jims case he becomes completely dependant of his parents. Because of the extreme and risky behaviour that goes with bipolar disorder, it is very important that the disorder be identified. With proper and early diagnosis, this mental status can be treated. Bipolar disorder is a long-term infirmity that will require proper management for the duration of a persons life.Jim is in his mid fifths and he still live with his parents, whose are in their late seventies. He is the only child and his parents overprotect him over the years owing to that he became completely de-skilled, dis-empowered and total dependant. He is non able to negotiate and he was not included in family discussions to show his opinion. The only way that he has to show that he is not happy is by screaming and crying. Jim definitely also suffers from consummate(a) child syndrome, also know as Peter trash syndrome, and is to blame his parents who been treated him like a child all his life.Psychologists warn that overprotective parents can be responsible for this disorder a s this prevents them from developing necessary skills to confront life. Jim chronologically grows older provided in truth he has not bountiful up. Like Peter go he breaks societal norms to serve their own purposes and do not care much for the feelings and rights of his parents. He wants all the power but is not willing to share the responsibilities, not ready to sacrifice and reject moral structures which are part of mature adulthood. As the World Health composition has not yet recognized Peter Pan Syndrome as a psychological disorder, the syndrome is not currently considered a psychopathology.Psychologists make a clear preeminence between Peter Pan Syndrome and other, more serious, mental conditions involving adults who behave as children both emotionally and mentally. This is because it is often found that people suffering from Peter Pan Syndrome are mentally fully developed adults who often carry professional activities requiring strong intellectual skills.This syndrome is of ten associated with narcissism, although not in a negative way, selfish sense. They are attracted to introspection in an attempt to find that imaginative comfort inside their own minds. On a positive sense this characteristic is take inn as being in touch with the unbridled imaginational freedom of childhood. While succumbing to the prescribed order of things, most people forget all that they knew as an idealistic child, the immortal child is able to draw from their own raw, creative energy to remind us of how colorful life really is.Men suffering from the Peter Pan Syndrome display the following traits in their relationship with parentsAre obsessed with their mothersHave estranged relationship with the fatherThey believe that it is not possible to obtain the fathers revel and approvalThey have difficulty interacting with figures of authorityAre not mature emotionallyExhibit silly behaviorHide their inner insecurity with butch attitudeMales diagnosed with having this syndrome w ere found to exhibit the following psychological traitsEither exaggerated or paralyzed emotionsAnger taking extreme form of rage gladden turning into hysteriaDisappointment grows and develops into depression or self-pityAs a result males diagnosed with this syndrome find it difficult to express love, dissent to share feelings, feel bloodguilty and have difficulty relaxing. Men with Peter Pan Syndrome find it difficult to make genuine friends and as a result feel desperately alone.They dont feel sorry for inappropriate actions but blame others for their shortcoming.Males diagnosed with having this syndrome were found to exhibit the following psychological traitsEither exaggerated or paralyzed emotionsAnger taking extreme form of rageJoy turning into hysteriaDisappointment grows and develops into depression or self-pityAs a result males diagnosed with this syndrome find it difficult to express love, refuse to share feelings, feel guilty and have difficulty relaxing and find difficu lt to make genuine friends and as a result feel desperately alone.This has a huge impact in Jims parents who are finding difficult to cope with all this matters, especially in during the winter. They are gradually worried well-nigh their ability to cope and what will happen with Jim when they die. They might feel a host of emotions distress, vulnerability, anger, guilt and, surely they probably are exhausted. As an everyday carer for some(prenominal) years, Jims parents revolved all their life on him, they devoted all their live to him.Like Jim who does not has friends (apart form his parents friends), some people that experienced the same condition as him generally have a very limited affable network as well, and normally the people that they interact are mainly informal careers.4First of all Jims parents have take him to GP and if he is diagnosed with bipolar disorder, the GP will revive him to a psychiatrist (a medically serve mental health specialist), psychotherapist and / or CPN.At his appointment he will be given an assessment. The psychiatrist will ask him a issuance of questions to go under whether or not he has bipolar disorder and, if he has, what treatments will be most suitable for you.He will be asked round his symptoms and when he first experienced them. The psychiatrist will also ask him, about how he, usually feel leading up to, and during, an episode of mania, or depression, and whether he has had thoughts about harming yourself or others.The psychiatrist will also want to find out about his medical background and his family history in order to determine whether any of your relatives has had bipolar disorder. If someone else in his family had the condition, the psychiatrist may wish to talk to them.After the assessment the psychiatrist will prescribe the right drugs and refer him to a psychotherapist. Psychotherapists work with individuals, couples, families and groups to help them overcome a range of psychological and emotional issues . With the client as an active participant, psychotherapists use personal treatment plans and a variety of non-medical-based treatments toaddress the clients thought processes, feelings and behaviourunderstand inner conflictsfind new ways to deal with, and alleviate, distressThey take a variety of approaches fit to the theoretical models they adopt and the therapy they practice. These talking therapies includecognitive behavioural therapiespsychoanalytic and psychodynamic therapieshumanistic and integrative psychotherapiessystemic therapieshypno-psychotherapyexperiential constructivist therapies.Community Psychiatric nurses (CPNs) would be assistive to Jim as they can visit him in his new house and provide him support through the difficult periods of his illness, they also will see him when is well to come off that everything is okay and be the first point of contact if he becomes unwell again. The CPN will help Jim with his medication and make sure that he understands what he sh ould be taking and when. They also help patients family (in this case Jims parents) and careers understand and cope with the illness.Jim and his parents would benefit of Occupational therapists (OTs) as well. An occupational therapist can have many diverse roles. They will help Jim and his parents (when he moves out of his parents house) to adapt to the new environment and to cope with their daily life .OTs may work in hospitals or in the residential area. They supervise and assess a persons ability to look after themselves, e.g. self-care, cooking and housework, I would like point out that Jim does not know how to cook, clean or do his laundry. . OTs work with both individuals and groups. They can set goals for individuals with depression to encourage them to achieve more than they have been able to do while ill. They might get patients involved in specific job-related training schemes to improve their decision making and planning about the future. Group work is often aimed at in creasing peoples social interactions. OTs may use many different types of therapy on an individual or group basis, including cognitive behavioural therapy and art and music therapy. They may also be involved in providing relaxation training to patients referred to them by the mental health team or GPs.Social workers are employed by social run rather than the health service. However, most mental health social workers are based in multidisciplinary community mental health teams.Social workers may see patients referred to the team by GPs. They are likely to be involved if patients have social problems, such as housing, money and work. They may provide counselling and advice or more specific therapies. They may control access to some services such as day centres, respite care, residential care and other community support services, eg home helps. A social worker will also provide Jim a supported tenancy service which will help and inform him how to gain his independence and improve his quality of life.